【馬尾草】世界上最古老的植物之一

【幸福藥草】馬尾草 Equisetum ArvenseHorsetail 

馬尾草是一種古老的蕨類植物(木賊屬),自古希臘醫學和古羅馬時代開始,人類就使用它做為止血、潰瘍、生髮、皮膚再生、牛皮癬、凍瘡、水腫、創傷、燒傷、泌尿道(利尿劑)、骨質疏鬆、結核病和腎臟疾病等治療藥草,後來研究發展可做為腫瘤以及癌症治療。 

馬尾草生長在溫暖、熱帶氣候,堅韌、源源不絕的生命力讓它從四億年前史前時代生存至今,被人們稱為『活化石』。 

馬尾草是一種天然的蕨類植物,蘊含豐富的礦物質,讓它身分非凡,這些礦物質包含:硒、鉀、錳、鋁、生物鹼類、苦藥類、皂甙類、黃酮類、烏頭酸和二氧化矽(形成膠原蛋白)、矽酸等。

 


 

 

馬尾草和異常落髮

 

擁有最高濃度的二氧化矽天然植物,二氧化矽形成膠原蛋白,可以有助於結合蛋白質分子,加強脆弱髮絲修護,使頭髮富有活力與光澤。

為什麼馬尾草被認為可以治療落髮?幫助生髮?

豐富的礦物質不僅是為髮絲修護帶來活力與光澤,它含有抗氧、抗炎抗菌、皮膚再生、促進血液循環、刺激毛髮生長,防止自由基破壞細胞。

 

資料參考:馬里蘭大學醫學中心. MedlinePlus.VeriMed. Jawairia Zafar. ProgressiveHealth. Herbwisdom. Healthline

相關研究Supporting Research

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Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, Ore: Eclectic Medical; 1998:85.

Cetojevic-Simin DD. Antioxidative and antiproliferative activities of different horsetail (Equisetum arvense L.) extracts. J Med Food. 2010;13(2):452-9.

Corletto F. [Female climacteric osteoporosis therapy with titrated horsetail (Equisetum arvense) extract plus calcium (osteosil calcium): randomized double blind study]. Miner Ortoped Traumatol 1999;50:201-206.

D'Agostino M, Dini A, Pizza C, et al. Sterols from Equisetum arvense. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1984;60(12):2241-2245.

Do Monte FH, dos Santos JG Jr, Russi M, et al. Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory properties of the hydroalcoholic extract of stems from Equisetum arvense L. in mice. Pharmacol Res. 2004;49:239-43.

Dos Santos JG Jr, Blanco MM, Do Monte FH, et al. Sedative and anticonvulsant effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Equisetum arvense. Fitoterapia. 2005;76:508-13.

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Gibelli C. The hemostatic action of Equisetum. Arch Intern Pharmacodynam 1931;41:419-429.

Graefe EU, Veit M. Urinary metabolites of flavonoids and hydroxycinnamic acids in humans after application of a crude extract from Equisetum arvense. Phytomedicine 1999;6(4):239-246.

Henderson JA, Evans EV, McIntosh RA. The antithiamine action of Equisetum. J Amer Vet Med Assoc 1952;120:375-378.

LaValle JB, Krinsky DL, Hawkins EB, et al. Natural Therapeutics Pocket Guide. Hudson, OH:LexiComp; 2000: 459-460.

Maeda H, Miyamoto K, Sano T. Occurrence of dermatitis in rats fed a cholesterol diet containing field horsetail (Equisetum arvense L.). J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) 1997;43(5):553-563.

Mimica-Dukic N, Simin N, Cvejic J, Jovin E, Orcic D, Bozin B. Phenolic compounds in field horsetail (Equisetum arvense L.) as natural antioxidants. Molecules. 2008 Jul 17;13(7):1455-64.

Nitta A, Yoshida S, Tagaeto T. A comparative study of crude drugs in Southeast Asia. X. Crude drugs derived from Equisetum species. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1977;25(5):1135-1139.

Perez Gutierrez RM, Laguna GY, Walkowski A. Diuretic activity of Mexican equisetum. J Ethnopharmacol 1985;14(2-3):269-272.

Safiyeh S, Fathallah FB, Vahid N, Hossine N, Habib SS. Antidiabetic effect of Equisetum arvense L. (Equisetaceae) in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in male rats. Pak J Biol Sci. 2007 May 15;10(10):1661-6.

Sudan BJ. Seborrhoeic dermatitis induced by nicotine of horsetails (Equisetum arvense L.). Contact Dermatitis 1985;13(3):201-202.

Tiktinskii OL, Bablumian IA. [Therapeutic action of Java tea and field horsetail in uric acid diathesis]. Urol Nefrol (Mosk) 1983;3(1):47-50.

Wright CI, Van-Buren L, Kroner CI, Koning MM. Herbal medicines as diuretics: a review of the scientific evidence. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Oct 8;114(1):1-31.  

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